Small bowel is usually the dose limiting OAR while planning cervical HDR brachytherapy. Having the bladder empty during treatment planning and delivery is to ensure consistent anatomy. By filling the bladder with a consistent amount of saline (~150cc) for the planning and delivery portion of the procedure, one could potentially reduce the dose to the small bowel and get improved coverage of the HR-CTV.
Agree with @Sushil Beriwal. We treat Foley cathete...
We routinely treat with a moderately full bladder ...