What are best practices for oncologists during the national platinum shortage?
Please specify how your institution is allocating resources now or will be soon.
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Academic Institution
In breast cancer, we are prioritizing patients with curable disease in which platinum agents are a critical part of the regimen or have actually shown a clear advantage (the only example of this is shown below in bold).Use an alternative to a carboplatin-based regimen whenever possible. If no ...
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Medical Oncologist at University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health The generic chemotherapy shortage is a very unfort...
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Community Practice
For thoracic malignancies, there are a number of ways one could address the platinum shortage:
In extensive-stage - small cell lung cancer (SCLC), the NCCN recommends 4-6 cycles of therapy. However we recognize that there is no evidence that 6 cycles are required, therefore, the use of only 4 cyc...
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Medical Oncologist at Kaiser Permanente Hi Dr. @Dowlati,
Thank you very much for your tho...
Medical Oncologist at University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center and Case Western Reserve University For PD-L1 expressions of less than 50 where genera...
Medical Oncologist at Kaiser Permanente For those with PDL1< 50 (particularly 1% exactl...
During the chemotherapy drug shortage, I recommend utilizing the resources from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology on platinum and methotrexate drug preservation strategies (applicable for any oncology field) and gynecologic cancer-specific chemotherapy recommendations. These recommendations were d...
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Academic Institution
We all hope that shortages in platinum agents, BCG, etc. will be resolved soon. In the interim, regarding GU cancers, we prioritize cisplatin in:
Curative intent settings, e.g. germ cell neoplasms, neoadjuvant (or adjuvant) setting before (or after) radical cystectomy in MIBC.
Patients who...
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Community Practice
In genito-urinary cancers, there are clinical situations where cisplatin has clearly shown to have higher efficacy with the potential for cure.
I would prioritize the use of cisplatin in eligible patients with
Germ cell tumor
Urothelial cancer in neoadjuvant and adjuvant setti...
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Community Practice
In the setting of urothelial carcinoma, would make the following observations regarding platinum-based chemotherapy:
Prioritize cisplatin for neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy in cisplatin-eligible patients.
Prioritize cisplatin for metastatic cisplatin-eligible patients with curable disease (nodal/sof...
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Academic Institution
Thanks to Dr. @Afshin Dowlati for providing excellent guidance for thoracic cancers. Currently, we are in shortage and have to begin rationing cis and carbo to those who are most in need, those who are receiving curative-intent therapy. If the shortage gets worse, we will have to come up with altern...
Cisplatin is on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines for Children and is a core part of treatment for many pediatric malignancies, such as Osteosarcoma, Germ Cell Tumors, Hepatoblastoma, and CNS tumors. In 2013, a Working Group on Chemotherapy Drug Shortages in Pediatric Oncology was formed, in...
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Community Practice
One method my organization has adopted is to limit the use of cisplatin in patients treated with a curative intent.
I may use GemOx in some of my lymphoma patients rather than DHAP or GDP, if appropriate.
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Academic Institution
In GU oncology, there are several situations where carboplatin is commonly used:
Metastatic urothelial cancer, cisplatin-ineligible patients. A suitable alternative is the enfortumab-pembrolizumab regimen, now FDA approved, which can provide durable disease control in patients without the need for ...
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Academic Institution
Best practice in the setting of any chemotherapy shortage:
Identify those patients for whom the drug is being used in curative intent and prioritize that use.
For other lines of therapy or for palliative intent, identify if there are other regimens that may be substituted in that setting.
In ...
Regarding osteosarcoma management, the questions have circled around the methotrexate shortage. Now with both cisplatin and carboplatin shortages, it is difficult to effectively treat these patients until one of these drugs becomes available.You could do ifos/dox cycles so that you’re using so...
Answer from: Medical Oncologist at Academic Institution
Fortunately, cisplatin/carboplatin continues to be available so far, but in case there is a shortage or complete unavailability of platinum agents, options for NSCLC patients in the first line setting can be.
Ipi/Nivo alone (Hellmann et al., PMID 31562796).
Ipi/Nivo with 2 cycles of platinum...
The generic chemotherapy shortage is a very unfort...