Would you offer adjuvant radiation for a patient who is incidentally found to have a pT2b NX adenocarcinoma of the gallbladder after a simple cholecystectomy?   

Gallbladder cancer is often found incidentally, so this is a common scenario, but typically happens in around 1% or less of laparoscopic cholecystectomies. The best outcomes are achieved when patients are able to undergo re-exploration and resection, both because patients have a high risk of having ...