Medical Oncology

Liver and Pancreas Tumors   

Questions discussed in this category


Post-operative surgical course was complicated by anastomotic leak, septic shock, candidemia, wound infections, PE & DVT. Now recovering well.

Would you treat as cholangiocarcinoma with a gemcitabine/platinum regimen or would you use a more HCC regimen like atezo/bev or durva/trem?

The Mayo Clinic protocol recommends initial fields -1.5 Gy BID initially to 45 Gy followed by a Brachytherapy boost. If HDR /LDR is not available, wha...

What were your “top 3” presentations/studies coming out of the meeting this year and how will it impact your own clinical practice? ...

When using hypofractionated RT (i.e., 67.5 Gy in 15 fractions), can chemotherapy be delivered concurrently?  Options for systemic therapy in NCC...

Would portal hypertensive gastropathy or colopathy sway you away from using it?

And is there any role in utilizing FGFR2 inhibitors in first line setting? The PROOF trial utilizing Infigratinib in first line was stopped after the...

Do you continue atezo alone if responding or switch to an alternative therapy such as dual IO or TKI? What about if the patient were experiencing subt...

From NCCN (Rectal MS-33): SBRT is a reasonable option for patients who cannot be resected or ablated. What is the role of SBRT versus microwave ablat...

Would you offer single agent immunotherapy or chemo-immunotherapy with gem/cis durva/pembro?

Will the results of the recently published randomized comparison of proton beam therapy (PBT) vs. transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) change the wa...

Please specify how your institution is allocating resources now or will be soon.

How do you sequence systemic treatment options for in patients with Child's Pugh B (or greater) in context of IMbrave150 and HIMALAYA? When do you in...

Is data sufficient to adopt this as the new standard of care? Can you comment on the reported regional and race-based variations in outcomes?  ...

Would the etiology of HCC affect your decision, e.g. non-viral hepatitis since less benefit was shown for this group in IMbrave150?

Colloid is a rare histologic subtype and considered to have more favorable outcomes compared with usual ductal adenocarcinoma, but no dedicated prospe...

Has the recent approval of atezolizumab/bevacizumab impacted your decision making? 

Would you recommend radiation, systemic therapy alone, or chemoRT? What about if this recurrence occurred during or shortly after completion of adjuva...

If so, do you avoid pegfilgrastim given that <12 days will lapse between its administration and the next cycle?

What parameters do you use to decide to treat beyond progression? Is there any efficacy data from this specific study subgroup in IMbrave150?

In light of the SIRveNIB trial results and now IMbrave150, what is the role of intra-arterial therapy now?

Patients oftentimes have cardiac co-morbidities with requirement for anti-coagulation making TKIs, including Bevacizumab, difficult to dose. Would the...

Would you consider single agent IO such as Nivolumab, given data are not strong (Checkmate 459)?

Upfront surgery vs neoadjuvant therapy? And if neoadjuvant therapy, which regimen? Patient has a good PS.

Quite often we encounter cholestatic hyperbilirubinemia, wherein GI and IR do not believe ERCP with stents or PTC will alleviate jaundice. If the pati...

With extensive use of NGS testing, it is commonplace to identify mutations that have no validated therapeutic intervention, but strong biologic signal...

In your experience, what approach has been successful to bridge to surgery?

Up to six cycles of treatment were given in the ABC02 trial.  Do you offer other treatments if you don't continue gem/cis beyond 24 weeks?

If so, for what platelet count threshold and do you have a preference as to which agent?

Given the variable and sometimes indolent disease course of these patients, as well as the absence of a clear overall survival benefit in the PROMID&n...

Is there a "best" way to approach treatment of the viral infection i.e concurrently with therapy, prior to therapy, delayed or post therapy? Does this...

If you do employ this strategy, are there a number of liver lesions (eg <4) or duration of response that guide your decision making?

Would you alter your SBRT dose? How long would you hold the VEGF inhibitor before and after? Does the primary matter (e.g. NSCLC vs. colorectal)?

A number of phase 2 trials support various combinations (e.g. gem/ox, cape/cis, cape/ox, 5-FU based) -- how do you decide either between these regimen...

Would you consider adding trastuzumab to cis/gem in the first line? If not, would you consider adding Her2 directed therapy to FOLFIRI or FOLFOX in th...

Do you continue with FOLFIRI for a period and then switch to olaparib (and if so, when do you make that switch) or do you switch directly after FOLFIR...

Patient characteristics would unarguably be a deciding factor, but outside of these how would you approach the situation?

Arterial events have clear instructions to permanently discontinue on the FDA label.  Especially in HCC without many other treatment options, giv...

What features would make you more likely to recommend radiation therapy with chemotherapy?

The GTX (gemcitabine, docetaxel, capecitabine) regimen is listed as a category 2B recommendation in the NCCN guidelines- when would this be ...

Regorafenib has been approved for patients with advanced HCC post-sorafenib, but the benefits are slight and toxicity substantial.  Nivolumab has...

How would the new data presented at ASCO GI 2021 from from Alliance A021501 influence your answer?


Papers discussed in this category


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Cancer, 2015-04-01

JAMA, 2012 Jul 11

JAMA, 2008-03-05

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2008-07-20

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Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2008-07-20

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American journal of clinical oncology, 2011-02

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2013-12-01

JAMA, 2007 Jan 17

Cancer, 1987 Jun 15

Ann Surg, 2007 Nov

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2011-03-01

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2015-06

J. Hepatol., 2016-05-01

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Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2017-11-01

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2015-08-20

Lancet Oncol., 2019 Mar 25

N. Engl. J. Med.,

Lancet,

NEJM Evidence, 2022 Jun 1

N. Engl. J. Med.,

JAMA Oncol, 2021 Jan 21

Oncol Lett, 2019 Sep 10

Lancet, 2017-03-11

JAMA, 2013 Oct 9

Lancet (London, England), 2018-03-24

J. Clin. Oncol., 2020 Feb 27

Annals of surgery, 2019-04-05

N. Engl. J. Med.,

Sci Rep, 2018 Jun 06

J. Hepatol., 2017 Jan 23

The Journal of pathology, 2019-06

N. Engl. J. Med., 2019 Jun 02

Cancer,

J. Clin. Oncol., 2013 Aug 26

Cancer, 2011-09-01

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Radiother Oncol, 2018 Jul 09

Oncologist, 2019 Aug 07

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J. Natl. Cancer Inst., 2017 Jan 28

JAMA Oncol,

JAMA Oncol, 2019 Oct 03

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Ann. Surg.,

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2013-04-01

J Hepatol, 2021 Nov 19

N Engl J Med, 2020 May 14

J Hepatol, 2021 Dec 11

Gastroenterology, 2018 May 17

Clin. Gastroenterol. Hepatol., 2018 Nov 28

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2019-10

JAMA oncology, 2019-06-01

Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol, 2017 Jun 23

Clin. Cancer Res., 2015 Oct 23

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J Hepatol, 2021 May 26

NEJM Evidence, 2022 June 6

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Cancer, 2019-09-15

Int J Cancer, 2018 Apr 15

JAMA Oncol, 2019 Oct 31

Eur J Surg Oncol, 2014 Oct 07

Sci Rep, 2016 May 20

JAMA Netw Open, 2020 Feb 05

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Seminars in oncology, 2003-08

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2003-07

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J. Clin. Oncol., 2020 Jan 24

Lancet Oncol., 2020 Mar 02

Lancet (London, England), 2017-06-24

The Lancet. Oncology, 2018-07

J. Clin. Oncol., 2019 Dec 02

JAMA Oncol, 2020 Dec 10

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2016-03-15

Cancer medicine, 2019-05

American journal of clinical oncology, 2019-03

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015-11-03

Oncologist, 2020 Mar 10

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Am. J. Surg., 2013 Jul 01

J Surg Oncol, 2015 Oct 13

Nature, 2013 Aug 14

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Liver Cancer, 2019 Sep 18

Eur J Intern Med, 2008 Jun 10

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Gastroenterology clinics of North America, 2018-06

Eur J Cancer, 2015 Jun 08

Blood, 2020 Sep 10

Blood Adv,

The New England journal of medicine, 2018-07-05

J Gastroenterol, 2019 Nov 12

Am Heart J, 2010 Sep 18

N Engl J Med,

Lancet (London, England), 2017-01-07

The Lancet. Oncology, 2019-02

Hepatology, 2019 Oct 14

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2015-01-20

British journal of cancer, 2016-03-29

Pancreatology, 2020 Oct 18

Lancet (London, England), 2016-02-06

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2019-02

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2008-06-20

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990), 2018-01

Lancet,

JAMA oncology, 2018-12-01

Cancer discovery, 2017-03

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2018-08

Radiology, 2018-06

Hepatology, 2021 Mar 19

Human pathology, 2016-03

Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2015-06

Cancers (Basel), 2019 Jul 31

The Lancet. Oncology, 2013-04

Ann Surg,

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 2021 Aug 01

J Clin Oncol, 2022 Jan 27

Transpl Int, 2010 May 20

Eur J Surg Oncol,

World J Surg, 2019 Apr

J Surg Oncol, 2020 Sep 24

World J Gastrointest Surg, 2019 Jun 27

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2024 Feb 19

The New England journal of medicine, 2013-10-31

ESMO Open, 2021 Nov 24

Clin Cancer Res, 2017 Dec 29

J Clin Oncol, 2022 Mar 22

J Clin Oncol, 2021 Dec 20

J Natl Compr Canc Netw,

J Immunother Cancer, 2021 Jun

Ann Oncol, 2022 Oct 18

Cancer, 2019-01-01

HPB : the official journal of the International Hepato Pancreato Biliary Association, 2017-07

JAMA Oncol, 2021 Dec 01

Lancet, 2021 Jun 05

Eur J Cancer, 2018 Aug 24

Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2016-06

Pediatrics, 2014 Feb 02

N. Engl. J. Med.,

The Journal of urology, 2018-12

Lancet Oncol., 2014 Feb 18

Br J Cancer, 2014 Apr 15

Cancer, 2011-06-15

Eur J Cancer, 2017 Nov 28

N. Engl. J. Med., 2019 Sep 28

Lancet Oncol, 2021 Jan 18

J Clin Oncol, 2021 Apr 19

J Clin Oncol, 2003 Jul 01

N Engl J Med, 2023 Jun 04

Lancet Oncol, 2021 May 04

Lancet Oncol, 2023 Jun 02

Cancer, 2005-01-01

Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2011-12

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2010 Sep 20

British journal of cancer, 2008 Sep 16

Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2009 Jan 14

Cancer, 2007 Sep 15

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology, 2013 Aug 23

NEJM evidence, 2022 Jun 06

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 2019 Oct 1

Frontiers in oncology, 2020 Mar 24

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 2023 Apr 08

Cancer, 2023 Jul 28

Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2012-01

Gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2012 Feb

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2018-03-10

N Engl J Med,

Nat Med, 2020 Apr 06

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2023 Jan 09

JAMA oncology, 2021 Jun 01

Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2020 Aug

American journal of clinical oncology, 2023 Dec 22

The oncologist, 2015 Jan 07

PloS one, 2023 Aug 10

Cancer, 2023 Jul 06

The Lancet. Oncology, 2023 Dec 08

Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2023 Jul 10

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2016-01-20

Pract Radiat Oncol, 2021 Oct 21

Lancet (London, England), 2023 Apr 16

NEJM evidence, 2022 Jun 01

American journal of clinical oncology, 2023 Apr 10